ScienceBorn December 4, 1865

Edith Cavell

British nurse

Born
December 4, 1865
Died
October 12, 1915 (aged 49)
Known as
nurse, matron, governess, writer, peace activist

Edith Louisa Cavell was a British nurse. She is celebrated for treating wounded soldiers from both sides without discrimination during the First World War and for helping some 200 Allied soldiers escape from German-occupied Belgium. Cavell was arrested, court-martialled under German military law, and sentenced to death by firing squad. Despite international pressure for mercy, the German government refused to commute her sentence and she was shot. The execution received worldwide condemnation and extensive press coverage.

Biography from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Also born on December 4

Also born in 1865