- Born
- December 9, 1594
- Died
- November 6, 1632 (aged 37)
- Known as
- military leader
Gustavus Adolphus, also known as Gustav II Adolf or Gustav II Adolph, was King of Sweden from 1611 to 1632. He is credited with the rise of Sweden as a great European power. During his reign, Sweden became one of the primary military forces in Europe during the Thirty Years' War, helping to determine the political and religious balance of power in Europe. He was formally and posthumously given the name Gustavus Adolphus the Great by the Riksdag of the Estates in 1634.
Biography from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Also born on December 9
- Judi Dench1934 · English actress
- Kirk Douglas1916 · American actor
- John Malkovich1953 · American actor
- Sonia Gandhi1946 · Indian politician
- John Milton1608 · English poet and civil servant
- Felicity Huffman1962 · American actress
- Fritz Haber1868 · German chemist
- Simon Helberg1980 · American actor and comedian
Also born in 1594
- Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales1594 · Heir apparent of James VI and I
- Gottfried Heinrich Graf zu Pappenheim1594 · Marshal of the Holy Roman Empire
- Biagio Marini1594 · Italian composer
- Louis Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg1594
- Francesco Manelli1594 · Italian composer
- John Haynes1594 · English politician (1594–1653/4)
- John Cosin1594 · English Bishop
- James Ware1594 · Irish historian