June24
19th Century
1821
World War II
Battle of Carabobo
Carabobo, Venezuela

On the plains near Valencia, Simón Bolívar led a mixed army of Venezuelan patriots, Llanero cavalry, and a British Legion against Spanish royalist forces. The decisive victory effectively ended Spanish colonial rule in Venezuela and became a foundational myth of national identity, later commemorated on the country's coat of arms and currency.

1859
Politics
The Pig War Begins
San Juan Island, Washington Territory

On San Juan Island in the disputed waters between Vancouver Island and Washington Territory, American settler Lyman Cutlar shot a pig belonging to the Hudson's Bay Company after it dug up his potatoes. The killing escalated into a tense standoff involving hundreds of American and British troops, resolved without bloodshed through arbitration that eventually awarded the island to the United States.

1868
Politics
Wyoming Territory Organized
Wyoming Territory, United States

Congress formally created Wyoming Territory on July 25, 1868 out of portions of Dakota, Idaho, and Utah territories, though this event has sometimes been misdated. Wyoming would go on to become the first US territory to grant women full voting rights in 1869, earning its nickname as the Equality State.