October
World War II · October 20
Fleets Sight Each Other Off Cadiz
The combined French and Spanish fleet sailed out from Cadiz, setting the stage for Nelson's decisive victory at Trafalgar the following day.
World War II · October 21
Nelson's Last Victory
Admiral Horatio Nelson's British fleet crushed the combined French and Spanish navies off Cape Trafalgar, ending Napoleon's hopes of invading Britain.
November
Culture · November 22
Lewis and Clark Reach the Pacific
William Clark recorded in his journal that the expedition had finally sighted the Pacific Ocean after an eighteen-month overland trek from St. Louis.
December
World War II · December 2
Napoleon's Masterpiece at Austerlitz
Napoleon crushed the combined armies of Russia and Austria at Austerlitz, exactly one year after his coronation, in what he called his greatest victory.