197811 events recorded

June

Space · June 22
Charon Discovered

Astronomer James Christy spotted a bulge on photographic plates of Pluto, revealing the dwarf planet's largest moon, Charon.

July

Science · July 25
Birth of Louise Brown

Louise Joy Brown, the world's first baby conceived through in vitro fertilization, was born in Oldham, England, opening a new era in reproductive medicine.

August

Space · August 7
NASA Selects Sally Ride

NASA announced its astronaut class of 1978, including Sally Ride, who five years later became the first American woman in space.

Politics · August 22
Kenya's Founding Father Dies

Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first president and a towering figure of African independence, died in Mombasa after leading the nation for fifteen years.

September

Politics · September 17
Camp David Accords Signed

Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin signed the Camp David Accords, laying the groundwork for the first peace treaty between Israel and an Arab state.

October

Politics · October 9
Nobel Peace Prize to Sadat and Begin

The Nobel Committee awarded the Peace Prize jointly to Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin for their Camp David peace framework.

Politics · October 13
Sadat and Begin Awarded Nobel Peace Prize

Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin jointly received the Nobel Peace Prize for negotiating the Camp David framework toward peace.

November

Politics · November 18
Jonestown Massacre

Over 900 followers of Jim Jones died in a mass murder-suicide at the Peoples Temple compound in Guyana, hours after cult members shot dead a visiting US congressman.

December

Culture · December 3
First Satellite TV Piracy Broadcast

HBO engineer stunned viewers by hijacking a satellite signal, an early sign of the vulnerabilities in emerging global broadcast technology.

Politics · December 10
Sadat and Begin Awarded Nobel Peace Prize

Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin jointly received the Nobel Peace Prize for the Camp David framework toward peace.

World War II · December 21
Vietnam Invades Khmer Rouge Cambodia

Vietnamese forces launched their full invasion of Cambodia, aiming to topple Pol Pot's genocidal Khmer Rouge regime after years of border clashes.