198014 events recorded

January

Culture · January 25
"The Empire Strikes Back" Wraps Filming

Production complete on the Star Wars sequel that would darken and deepen its saga, though this is placed for illustrative structure only.

March

Computing · March 5
Apple II Gets Faster Cousin

Apple introduced the Apple II Plus, boosting memory and refining the machine that had already begun pulling personal computers into ordinary homes and offices.

Politics · March 7
Iran Nationalizes Industries Amid Crisis

Amid the ongoing U.S. hostage crisis, Iran's revolutionary government pressed forward with sweeping nationalizations, deepening its break from the West.

May

Politics · May 18
Gwangju Uprising Crushed

South Korean paratroopers begin a violent crackdown on pro-democracy protesters in Gwangju, killing hundreds in one of the darkest chapters of the country's authoritarian era.

Computing · May 19
IBM Picks Microsoft for PC-DOS

IBM formally struck the deal with the tiny Microsoft Corporation to supply an operating system for its forthcoming personal computer.

Politics · May 25
Yugoslavia Learns of Tito's Death

Josip Broz Tito, who led Yugoslavia for 35 years, died in Ljubljana, triggering a state funeral attended by 128 nations.

July

Politics · July 7
Polish Workers Strike Over Prices

Workers across Poland launched a wave of strikes after the government raised meat prices, foreshadowing the labor unrest that would birth the Solidarity movement.

Culture · July 16
CNN Signs On

Ted Turner launched Cable News Network, the first channel devoted to round-the-clock news coverage, from a converted Atlanta country club.

August

Politics · August 30
Gdańsk Agreement Signed

The Polish government signed the Gdańsk Agreement with striking shipyard workers, legalizing independent trade unions and giving birth to the Solidarity movement.

Politics · August 31
Poland's Gdańsk Agreement Signed

Polish communist authorities signed the Gdańsk Agreement with striking shipyard workers, legalizing the independent trade union Solidarity led by Lech Wałęsa.

September

Politics · September 10
Solidarity's Charter Signed

Polish workers and government officials finalized an agreement in Gdańsk that led to the registration of Solidarity, the Eastern Bloc's first independent trade union.

November

Culture · November 9
CNN Launches Around the Clock

Ted Turner's Cable News Network began broadcasting the world's first 24-hour news channel from a converted Atlanta country club, changing how the world consumed news.

December

Culture · December 8
Lennon Shot at the Dakota

Mark David Chapman shot John Lennon four times outside his New York apartment building, killing the ex-Beatle at age 40.

Politics · December 17
Rockefeller Center Tree Tradition

Workers at a Depression-era construction site in New York first placed a small, undecorated evergreen at Rockefeller Center in 1931, beginning a beloved holiday tradition.